Pdf determination of selected properties of pp based. Melongena binomine solanum melongena est arbustum fructiferum in genere solanorum, in quorum numero etiam lycopersica et patatae habentur. Unlike most of the genus, the eggplant and its relatives are from the old world. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 29600121 with original publication details. This page was last edited on 14 february 2015, at 11. It is a perennial plant which is commonly grown as an annual. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Stintzing, and reinhold carle section plant foodstuff technology, institute of food technology, hohenheim university, augustvonhartmannstra. Eggplant roots are subject to cold damage and plants seldom recover from cold snaps. Eggplant is an agronomically important nontuberous solanaceous crop grown primarily for its large oval fruit. Eggplant solanum melongena have been recorded in perak.
Eggplant is a good source of minerals and vitamins, and in total nutritional value, it can be compared with tomato. Eggplant is widely cultivated on newlyreclaimed soils in the country. Eggplant solanum melongena l 2n 24, commonly known as brinjal, aubergine, or guinea squash, belongs to the solanaceae family and is included under the genus solanum, one of the largest genera covering more than 1550 species chen, 1997. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or. Ang solanum melongena sakop sa kahenera nga solanum sa kabanay nga solanaceae. Solanum melongena, or aubergine, is a species o nichtshade, growed for its edible fruit. Shedding new light on the origin and spread of the brinjal eggplant solanum melongena l. Eggplant genome database at kazusa dna research institute. Correlation, host plant resistance, natural enemies, proximate chemical composition, s. Solanum melongena eggplant the worldwide vegetables. Anthocyanins, colour and antioxidant properties of eggplant. Dr2 peel exhibits antioxidant properties and antiherpes simplex virus type 1 activity in vitro antonella di sotto 1, id, silvia di giacomo 1, donatella. The international status of ipgri is conferred under an. Solanum melongena, commonly known as eggplant or aubergine, belongs in the plant family solanaceae, which also houses tomato, potato, nicotine and the poisonous deadly nightshade plant.
Induction of anthocyanin pigment in callus cultures of solanum melongena l. Solanum melongena an overview sciencedirect topics. Higher stomata and trichome densities were observed on abaxial surface compared with the adaxial surface. Pdf composite materials are produced by combining two or more different components to form an individual product with better properties. Plant seeds in sunny warm location in peat pots 8 to 10 weeks before transplanting into garden after all danger of frost is past and night temperatures are consistently at or above 65 degrees f. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Solanum melongena synonyms, solanum melongena pronunciation, solanum melongena translation, english dictionary definition of solanum melongena. Solanum melongena plant finder missouri botanical garden. Espesye sa tanom nga patatas ang solanum melongena.
Solanum virginianum, also called surattense nightshade, yellowfruit nightshade, yellowberried nightshade, thai green eggplant, thai striped eggplant from the unripe fruit, is also known as indian night shade or yellow berried night shade plant, the common name is kantakari, solanumsurattense brum. Ars germplasm resources information network some calphotos some integrated taxonomic information system some. Brinjol is one of most common vegetables consumed all around the world. This in turn limits efficient use of crop wild relatives in eggplant improvement. Solanum melongena hairy upright herb native to southeastern asia but widely cultivated for its large glossy edible fruit commonly used as a. Background the common or brinjal eggplant solanum melongena l. It is in leaf from may to october, in flower from july to september, and the seeds ripen from august to october. Solanum melongena pdf simple but effective eggplant classification system at the gene bank.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Not evaluated iucn the eunis species component has very limited information about this species. The objective was to evaluate the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity in fruits of solanum melongena l,green and. Although often considered a vegetable, it is a berry by botanical definition. This plant is also effective in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia and in the control of. Names of japanese plants sorted by their japanese names in romanized katakana and scientific nomenclature.
Wild solanum melongena is found in the area of myanmaryunnan where it developed from the solanum incanum complex, which had previously migrated into asia from the middle east and east africa. View solanum melongena research papers on academia. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Effect of seed pelleting chemicals and storage containers on. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Mukhopadhyay department of biotechnology, birla institute of technology, mesra, ranchi835215, jharkhand, india. Sometimes resembling little trees, these robustsized plants up to 3 high and almost that wide can have purpletinged green leaves, drooping violet 1 12inch flowers and. The graphs are built from data from all publications in the database with this species name. Eggplants are coldsensitive and require a long warm season for best results. The latin name melongena has its roots in the italian name melanzane, which derives from mela insane meaning mad. The wrky transcription factor genes in eggplant solanum. Accepted name brinjal plantae tracheophyta magnoliopsida solanales solanaceae solanum solanum melongena l.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. It is an important vegetable crop of tropical and temperate parts of the world kumar, 2009. Proximate chemical composition of brinjal, solanum melongena. Effect of seed pelleting chemicals and storage containers on storability of brinjal solanum melongena l. American journal of botany botanical society of america. Satishkumar, basavegowda and sharnkumar b rinjal solanum melongena l. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 2012. Solanum melongena is grown worldwide for its edible fruit most commonly purple, the spongy, absorbent fruit is used in several cuisines. Leaf morphological and ultrastructural performance of. It is in leaf from may to october, in flower from july to september, and the seeds ripen from.
The roots of the eggplant are used against internal hemorrhage and asthma. Eggplants belong to the nightshade family of vegetables, which also includes tomatoes, sweet peppers and potatoes. Induction of anthocyanin pigment in callus cultures of. Draft genome sequence of eggplant solanum melongena l. Guiama vd, libouga dg, ngah e, beka rg, ndi kc, maloga b, bindzi jm, donn p, mbofung cm 2010 milkclotting potential of fruit extracts from solanum esculentum solanum macrocarpon l. It also contains the nightshades and horse nettles, as well as numerous plants cultivated for their ornamental flowers and fruit. Solanum melongena definition of solanum melongena by the. Hairy leaves are ovate eggshaped to ovateoblong elongated egg shape. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium. Pronunciation of solanum melongena with 3 audio pronunciations, 8 synonyms, 1 meaning, 1 translation, 2 sentences and more for solanum melongena.
Data mouse over individual data points for link to data and publication. The main focus of the eunis species component is to provide relevant information about the european species protected by directives, conventions and agreements. Effect of seed pelleting chemicals and storage containers. Message the user has shared this species from india biodiversity portal with you. Eggplant usa, australia, new zealand, anglophone canada, aubergine uk, ireland, quebec or brinjal south asia, south africa is a plant species in the nightshade family solanaceae. Kalloo, in genetic improvement of vegetable crops, 1993. Unlike other important solanaceae crops such as tomato, potato, chili pepper, and tobacco, all of which originated in south america and are cultivated worldwide, eggplant solanum. A polyphenol rich extract from solanum melongena l. Solanum melongena is grown worldwide for its edible fruit. Kamaruddin2 abd razak shaari3 1 college of agriculture, university of tikrit, iraq. Solanum melongena is a cultivated species eggplant that was domesticated from a wild relative that lives asia solanum incanum. Changes in quality and phenolic antioxidants in dark purple american eggplant solanum melongena l. Anthocyanins, colour and antioxidant properties of eggplant solanum melongena l. Most commonly purple, the spongy, absorbent fruit is used in several cuisines.
Feb 22, 20 the common or brinjal eggplant solanum melongena l. Jan 24, 20 the effects of water stress on leaf surface morphology stomatal density, size, and trichome density of both adaxial and abaxial surfaces and leaf ultrastructure chloroplasts, mitochondria, and cell nuclei of eggplant solanum melongena l. Solanum melongena biquipedia, a enciclopedia libre. Solanum melongena article about solanum melongena by the. Sometimes resembling little trees, these robustsized plants up to 3 high and almost that wide can have purpletinged green leaves, drooping violet 1 12inch flowers and, depending on the cultivar, fruits from grape to almost football size in white, yellow, red, green, violet or purple.
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